常见高聚物的名称与缩写
Names and Abbreviations of Common High Polymers
常见高聚物的名称与缩写
Names and Abbreviations of Common High Polymers
序号 (No.) |
中文名称 (Chinese
name) |
英文名称 (English
name) |
缩写 (Abbreviation) |
1 |
(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯)共聚物 |
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
copolymer |
ABS |
2 |
[丙烯腈-(乙烯-丙烯-二烯)-苯乙烯]共聚物 |
Acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propene-diene)-styrene
copolymer |
A/EPDM/S |
3 |
(丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸甲酯)共聚物 |
Acrylonitrile-methylmethacrylate
copolymer |
A/MMA |
4 |
(丙烯腈-苯乙烯)共聚物 |
Acrylonitrile-styrene
copolymer |
AS |
5 |
(丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯)共聚物 |
Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate
copolymer |
ASA |
6 |
丁二烯橡胶 |
Butadiene
rubber |
BR |
7 |
乙酸纤维素,纤维素乙酸酯 |
Cellulose
acetate |
CA |
8 |
纤维素乙酸丁酸酯 |
Cellulose
acetate butyrate |
CAB |
9 |
纤维素乙酸丙酸酯 |
Cellulose
acetate propionate |
CAP |
10 |
甲酚-甲醛聚合物 |
Cresol-formaldehyde |
CF |
11 |
羧甲基纤维素 |
Carboxymethylcellulose |
CMC |
12 |
硝化纤维素 |
Cellulose
nitrate |
CN |
13 |
纤维素丙酸酯 |
Cellulose
propionate |
CP |
14 |
氯丁橡胶 |
Chloroprene
rubber |
CR |
15 |
(乙烯-丙烯酸)共聚物 |
Ethylene-acrylic
acid copolymer |
EAA |
16 |
纤维素乙基醚,乙基纤维素 |
Ethylcellulose |
EC |
17 |
(乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯)共聚物 |
Ethylene-ethyl
acrylate copolymer |
EEA |
18 |
(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物 |
Ethylene-propene
copolymer |
E/P |
19 |
二元乙丙橡胶 |
Ethylene-propylene
rubber |
EPM(EPR) |
20 |
三元乙丙橡胶 |
Ethylene-propylene-diene
monomer rubber or ethylene-propylene |
EPDM(EPTR) |
21 |
(乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯)共聚物 |
Ethylene-vinyl
acetate copolymer |
EVA |
22 |
(四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯)共聚物 |
Tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropene
copolymer |
FEP |
23 |
高密度聚乙烯 |
High
density polyethylene |
HDPE |
24 |
丁基橡胶,(异丁烯-异戊二烯)共聚物 |
Butyl rubber, poly(isobutylene-co-isoprene) |
IIR |
25 |
异戊二烯橡胶 |
Isoprene
rubber |
IR |
26 |
低密度聚乙烯 |
Low
density polyethylene |
LDPE |
27 |
线型低密度聚乙烯 |
Linear
low density polyethylene |
LLDPE |
28 |
三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂 |
Melamine-formaldehyde
polymer(resin) |
MF |
29 |
(三聚氰胺-苯酚-甲醛)共聚物 |
Melamine-phenol-formaldehyde
copolymer |
MPF |
30 |
丁腈橡胶 |
Nitrile
rubber, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer rubber |
NBR |
31 |
天然橡胶 |
Natural
rubber |
NR |
32 |
聚酰胺 |
Polyamide |
PA |
33 |
聚丙烯腈 |
Polyacrylonitrile |
PAN |
34 |
聚(1-丁烯) |
Poly(1-butene) |
PB |
35 |
聚丙烯酸丁酯 |
Poly(butyl
acrylate) |
PBA |
36 |
聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯 |
Polybutylene
terephthalate |
PBT |
37 |
(双酚A)聚碳酸酯 |
Polycarbonate |
PC |
38 |
聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 |
Poly(diallyl
phthalate) |
PDAP |
39 |
聚乙烯 |
Polyethylene |
PE |
40 |
聚醚醚酮 |
Polyetheretherketone |
PEEK |
41 |
聚醚酮 |
Polyetherketone |
PEK |
42 |
聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 |
Polyethylene
terphthalate |
PET |
43 |
聚(醚-氨酯) |
Poly(ether-urethane) |
PEU |
44 |
苯酚-甲醛聚合物,酚醛树脂 |
Phenol-formaldehyde
polymer(resin) |
PF |
45 |
聚酰亚胺 |
Polyimide |
PI |
46 |
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 |
Polymethyl
methacrylate |
PMMA |
47 |
聚甲醛 |
Polyoxymethylene,
polyformaldehyde |
POM |
48 |
聚丙烯 |
Polypropylene |
PP |
49 |
聚(2,6-二甲基亚苯醚),俗称为聚苯醚 |
Poly(2,6-dimethylphenylene
oxide) |
PPO |
50 |
聚苯硫醚 |
Polyphenylene
sulphide |
PPS |
51 |
聚苯乙烯 |
Polystyrene |
PS |
52 |
聚砜 |
Polysulfone |
PSF |
53 |
聚四氟乙烯 |
Polytetrafluoroethylene |
PTFE |
54 |
聚氨基甲酸酯,简称为聚氨酯 |
Polyurethane |
PU |
55 |
聚乙烯醇 |
Polyvinyl
alcohol |
PVA |
56 |
聚乙酸乙烯酯 |
Polyvinyl
acetate |
PVAC |
57 |
聚乙烯醇缩丁醛 |
Polyvinyl
butyral |
PVB |
58 |
聚氯乙烯 |
Polyvinyl
chloride |
PVC |
59 |
聚(1,1-二氯乙烯) |
Polyvinylidine
dichloride |
PVDC |
60 |
聚(1,1-二氟乙烯) |
Polyvinylidine
difluoride |
PVDF |
61 |
聚乙烯醇缩甲醛 |
Polyvinyl
formal |
PVFM |
62 |
聚N-乙烯基咔唑 |
Poly(N-vinylcarbazole) |
PVK |
63 |
聚N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮 |
Poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) |
PVP |
64 |
(苯乙烯-丁二烯)共聚物 |
Styrene-butadiene
copolymer |
S/B |
65 |
丁苯橡胶 |
Styrene-butadiene
rubber |
SBR |
66 |
苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物 |
Styrene-butadiene-styrene
block copolymer |
SBS |
67 |
(聚)硅氧烷 |
Silicone |
SI |
68 |
[苯乙烯-(α-甲基苯乙烯)]共聚物 |
Styrene-(α-methylstyrene)
copolymer |
S/MS |
69 |
脲醛树脂 |
Urea-formaldehyde
polymer(resin) |
UF |
70 |
超高分子量聚乙烯 |
Ultra
high molecular weight polyethylene |
UHMWPE |
71 |
超低密度聚乙烯 |
Ultra
low density polyethylene |
ULDPE |
72 |
(氯乙烯-乙烯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-ethylene copolymer |
VC/E |
73 |
(氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-ethylene-methyl acryltate copolymer |
VC/E/MA |
74 |
(氯乙烯-乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer |
VC/E/VAC |
75 |
(氯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-methyl acrylate copolymer |
VC/MA |
76 |
(氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-methyl methacrylate copolymer |
VC/MMA |
77 |
(氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer |
VC/VAC |
78 |
(氯乙烯-1,1-二氯乙烯)共聚物 |
Vinyl
chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer |
VC/VDC |